Cos A Cos B Formula
Trigonometry is a co-operative of mathematics that studies the relationships between angles and lengths of triangles. It is a very important topic of mathematics just similar statistics, linear algebra and calculus. In addition to mathematics, it also contributes majorly to engineering, physics, astronomy and architectural design. Trigonometry Formulas for class 11 play a crucial function in solving any trouble related to this chapter. Also, check Trigonometry For Class eleven where students tin learn notes, as per the CBSE syllabus and prepare for the test.
Download the below PDF to go the formulas of class 11 trigonometry.
Trigonometry Formulas For Grade 11 – PDF
Listing of Class 11 Trigonometry Formulas
Here is the list of formulas for Class 11 students every bit per the NCERT curriculum. All the formulas of trigonometry chapter are provided hither for students to help them solve problems speedily.
Trigonometry Formulas |
sin(−θ) = −sin θ |
cos(−θ) = cos θ |
tan ( − θ ) = − tan θ |
c o south e c ( − θ ) = − c o due south eastward c θ |
sec ( − θ ) = sec θ |
cot ( − θ ) = − cot θ |
Production to Sum Formulas |
sin x sin y = ane/ii [cos(x–y) − cos(10+y)] |
cos x cos y = 1/ii[cos(x–y) + cos(ten+y)] |
sin 10 cos y = 1/ two [ sin ( x + y ) + sin ( x − y ) ] |
cos x sin y = 1/ 2 [ sin ( x + y ) – sin ( x − y ) ] |
Sum to Product Formulas |
sin x + sin y = 2 sin [(x+y)/2] cos [(x-y)/two] |
sin x – sin y = 2 cos [(x+y)/2] sin [(x-y)/2] |
cos x + cos y = ii cos [(x+y)/2] cos [(x-y)/2] |
cos x – cos y = -2 sin [(x+y)/2] sin [(ten-y)/two] |
Identities |
sintwo A + cosii A = ane |
1+tan2 A = sec2 A |
1+cot2 A = cosec2 A |
Sign of Trigonometric Functions in Different Quadrants
Quadrants→ | I | II | 3 | 4 |
Sin A | + | + | – | – |
Cos A | + | – | – | + |
Tan A | + | – | + | – |
Cot A | + | – | + | – |
Sec A | + | – | – | + |
Cosec A | + | + | – | – |
Bones Trigonometric Formulas for Grade eleven
cos (A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B
cos (A – B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B
sin (A+B) = sin A cos B + cos A sin B
sin (A -B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B
Based on the to a higher place addition formulas for sin and cos, we become the post-obit below formulas:
- sin(π/2-A) = cos A
- cos(π/2-A) = sin A
- sin(π-A) = sin A
- cos(π-A) = -cos A
- sin(π+A)=-sin A
- cos(π+A)=-cos A
- sin(2π-A) = -sin A
- cos(2π-A) = cos A
If none of the angles A, B and (A ± B) is an odd multiple of π/2, and so
- tan ( A + B ) = [(tan A + tan B)/( one – tan A tan B)]
- tan ( A- B ) = [(tan A – tan B)/( 1 + tan A tan B)]
If none of the angles A, B and (A ± B) is a multiple of π, then
- c o t ( A + B ) = [(c o t A c o t B − 1)/(c o t B + c o t A)]
- c o t ( A- B ) = [(c o t A c o t B + 1)/(c o t B – c o t A)]
Some additional formulas for sum and product of angles:
- cos(A+B) cos(A–B)=cos2A–sin2B=cos2B–siniiA
- sin(A+B) sin(A–B) = siniiA–sintwoB=cos2B–costwoA
- sinA+sinB = 2 sin (A+B)/2 cos (A-B)/2
Formulas for twice of the angles:
- sin2A = 2sinA cosA = [2tan A /(1+taniiA)]
- cos2A = cosiiA–siniiA = 1–2siniiA = 2costwoA–ane= [(i-tan2A)/(1+taniiA)]
- tan 2A = (2 tan A)/(1-tan2A)
Formulas for thrice of the angles:
- sin3A = 3sinA – 4sinthreeA
- cos3A = 4cosiiiA – 3cosA
- tan3A = [3tanA–tan3A]/[1−3tan2A]
Video Lesson on Trigonometry
Also cheque:
- Trigonometry Formulas
- Trigonometry Formulas Listing
- Trigonometry Tabular array
Solved Examples
Example 1:
If sin 𝜃 = –4/five and 𝜋 < 𝜃 < iii𝜋/2, discover the value of all the other five trigonometric functions.
Solution:
Since, the value of theta ranges betwixt 𝜋 < 𝜃 < 3𝜋/2, that ways, 𝜃 lies in third quadrant.
Now, sin 𝜃 = –⅘ ⇒ cosec 𝜃 = 1/sin 𝜃 = – v/4
∴ cot 2 𝜃 = (cosec 2 𝜃 – 1) = (25/sixteen – 1) = 9/16 ⇒ cot 𝜃 = ¾ (taking positive root as cot 𝜃 is positive in third quadrant)
tan 𝜃 = 1/cot 𝜃 = iv/iii
Now, cos 𝜃 = cot 𝜃 sin 𝜃 = ¾ × (– ⅘ ) = – ⅗
∴ sec 𝜃 = 1/cos 𝜃 = – v/iii
Hence, all other trigonometric functions are cos 𝜃 = – ⅗, tan 𝜃 = four/3, cot 𝜃 = ¾, sec 𝜃 = – 5/3 and cosec 𝜃 = – 5/4.
Example two:
Evaluate: cos( – 870 o )
Solution:
cos( – 870 o ) = cos(870 o ) [as cos ( –𝜃) = cos 𝜃 ]
= cos ( 2 × 360 o + 150 o )
= cos 150 o [as cos (2n𝜋 + 𝜃) = cos 𝜃 ]
= cos ( 180 o – thirty o ) = – cos 30 o = – √3/2
Example iii:
Prove that tan 56 o = (cos xi o + sin 11 o )/(cos 11 o – sin 11 o )
Solution:
We have, LHS tan 65 o = tan (45 o + 11 o )
= (tan 45 o + tan 11 o )/(ane – tan 45 o tan 11 o ) {since, 45 o + xi o is non an odd multiple of 𝜋/2 }
= (one + tan 11 o )/(1 – tan 11 o )
= {1 + (sin 11 o /cos 11 o )}/ {1 – (sin eleven o /cos eleven o )}
= (cos 11 o + sin 11 o )/(cos 11 o – sin 11 o ) = RHS
Case 4:
Prove that sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4sin 4x cox 2x cos x.
Solution:
Now, LHS = (sin 7x + sin x) + (sin 5x + sin 3x)
= ii sin {(7x + x)/2} cos {(7x – x)/2} + 2 sin {(5x + 3x)/2} cos {(5x – 3x)/2}
= 2 sin 4x cos 3x + 2 sin 4x cos ten
= 2 sin 4x (cos 3x + cos x)
= 2 sin 4x × 2 cos {(3x + x)/2} cos {(3x – x)/ii}
= 2 sin 4x × 2 cos 2x cos x
= iv sin 4x cos 2x cos x = RHS
Practise Problems
- Prove that (sin ten – sin y)/(cos x + cos y) = tan {(x – y)/2}.
- Prove that sin 𝜋/ten + sin thirteen𝜋/10 = – ½.
- Prove that (one + cos 𝜃)/(ane – cos 𝜃) = (cosec 𝜃 + cot 𝜃) two
- If A + B + C = 𝜋, prove that sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C = iv sin A sin B sin C.
Frequently Asked Questions on Trigonometry Formulas For Class 11
What are the topics in trigonometry class 11?
The following are covered in CBSE Class 11 trigonometry:
Angles: Positive and Negative
System of Measuring angles: Sexagesimal (Degree Measure) and Circular System (Radian Mensurate); the relationship between both the systems
Trigonometric Functions (sine, cosine, tangent, co-tangent, secant, co-secant)
Trigonometric Identities
Sign of trigonometric functions in various quadrants
Values of some special angles of trigonometric functions
Trigonometric functions as sum and difference of angles
Trigonometric functions of multiples angles
Conditional identities
Trigonometric Equations
Sine formula, cosine formula, Napier's Analogies
What are the three basic identities of trigonometric functions?
The three ground trigonometric identities are
sin2 10 + cosii ten = 1
1 + tantwo x = sec2 x
cosec2 ten = 1 + cottwo x
What are the signs of the trigonometric functions in various quadrants?
In the 1st quadrant, all trigonometric ratios are positive, in the 2nd quadrant, merely sine and cosecant are positive, in the 3rd quadrant, tangent and co-tangent are positive, and in the fourth quadrant, merely cosine and secant are positive.
What is the value of tan 3x?
Tan 3x = [iii tan x – tanthree ten]/[1 − 3 tan2 10]
Cos A Cos B Formula,
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